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I've just gone through a rather prolonged search and hiring process, which involved hiring and then having to (regretfully) release some candidates (near the end, we were bringing them on as contractors so as not to create too many expectations). After dozens of interviews and resumes and a few attempts at hiring, we finally got a great candidate fit.

But here's the thing -- only a very few of those candidates actually were "flat-out" incapable of programming, and it was pretty easy to figure that out. Of the others, most of them were capable of programming, but not capable of developing, which seemed to be the dividing line.

Part of my interview consisted of data-modeling exercises (from workflow documentation) and slightly more-than-basic algorithm exercises (in which I wasn't looking for good code, so much as to understand how the candidate attacked the problems). I wasn't trying to bigfoot the candidates, but it was amazing how many couldn't work their way through relatively simple modeling or algorithm design problems at all.

And yet these were professional programmers. They had degrees, sometimes graduate degrees, from good universities; they had spent years in the field; they had solid references from good employers. I refuse to believe that so many practicing programmers could simply be incompetent and never raise any kind of concerns.

Which leads me to think that there's something wrong with our discipline. (I remember an old USENIX symposium where one of the talks was, "If computers had blood, they'd call us doctors." My reply at the time was, "If computers had blood, they'd call us serial killers.") If we built bridges, we'd assign a different engineer to each leg of the bridge, start at both sides simultaneously, never bother to check flood gauges or soil samples until halfway through the project, and try to swap out the cable suspension design two weeks after opening it to traffic.

In other words, we take perfectly capable programmers and turn them into useless cogs. Programmers who can't see the forest for the trees or the trees for the leaves. Who never are exposed to systems design problems, who use HashMap as the solution for every problem because we need that code yesterday and there's no time to discuss more elegant solutions (seriously, at least half of those candidates were obsessed with HashMap, for a problem where a hash table made no sense), who are shoved into a tiny chunk of the code of a massive enterprise monstrosity and expected to keep making changes and bugfixes until the code bears no resemblance to a reasonable solution to the problem.

Bad programmers who don't learn aren't the problem. Good programmers who don't teach are. Not brilliant programmers, not rock stars or code ninjas or whatever the fuck we're calling them this week, just good, solid programmers, the sort we say we can't find. If we don't give good programmers the time, space, and incentives to teach by praxis -- if the only way to be a good programmer is to bootstrap your way up -- what right do we have to complain?




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