The question was about why there weren't streaks from the long exposure photo. My point is that the hubble also moves very fast and takes long exposures of tiny points of light without streaks. Streaking has very little to do with the atmosphere and more to do with moving the target around the sensor during exposure.
The hubble is above the atmosphere to reduce other kinds of optical interference, but streaking isn't one of them.
Any vibration or relative movement of either the camera or aircraft will also cause movement trails, though not the ones typically associated with long exposures and star trails centered on the North Star.
Most such long exposures span at least several minutes, though.
The hubble is above the atmosphere to reduce other kinds of optical interference, but streaking isn't one of them.