No, it's a coincidence. The foam was a disaster waiting to happen from day 1. The second mission after the Challenger disaster was nearly destroyed by foam. The two astronauts who inspected it in orbit were certain they were going to die. (In this case, rescue was impossible.) Miraculously, the worst damage was over an unusually sturdy part of the shuttle.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-27#Tile_damage

(I learned about this a few weeks ago in another HN thread. :-)