ReDoS is one answer. Another answer is that it would effectively require supporting another regex engine with very different semantics internally. That's a tall order, and with the existence of fancy-regex (and other engines), there's no real compelling reason to do it.
You don't need to be all things to all people. Embrace the fact that there are other choices!
You don't need to be all things to all people. Embrace the fact that there are other choices!