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Watch the Watchers: LAPD officer database (watchthewatchers.net)
191 points by Overtonwindow on March 24, 2023 | hide | past | favorite | 101 comments



Super curious why so many of the photos are missing. Something tells me LAPD's going to scrutinize the release of their photos going forward after that release.

If you try to request photos of police in Chicago, they claim to have some wild esoteric process to get the photo such that if you request any more than 5 photos, they'll deny the request it unduly burdensome because of the way to access those photos. It's... doubtful.. that that's actually the case since their badge system has photos and they just need to pull from there, but... it's tricky is all I'll say.


Chicago is a wild case.

I have a buddy on the south side who is part of a number of local political action groups which meet at local churches and are organized by alderman.

The city is run by the mob. If people try to pull the curtain aside to expose it, they disappear. Yeah yeah, hearsay. But this is a friend of mine I trust being told directly by alderman.

I have wondered for a while why Lightfoot has taken positions on issues diametrically opposed to, like, her whole career prior.


> The city is run by the mob.

Yeah and they are called police.

> Jon Graham Burge (December 20, 1947 – September 19, 2018) was an American police detective and commander in the Chicago Police Department who was found guilty of having "directly participated in or implicitly approved the torture" of at least 118 people in police custody in order to force false confessions.

Jon Burge Wikipedia: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jon_Burge

Obviously Jon is very dead and quite retired but you can’t really maintain your spot as the most corrupt city in the country without buy-in from police.


Let's not oversimplify, I'm sure some mobsters aren't under such dubious employ as the City of Chicago.


In a similar vein: a site that tracks NYPD misconduct reports[1].

[1]: https://www.50-a.org/


Unless there is an equivalent LAPD initiative that uploads the pictures of law-abiding citizens with names and other identifying info to the public web, there will be suspicions that this is an anti-police (rather than anti-police-surveillance-abuse) measure intended to intimidate and obstruct police work.

Neither is it clear how representative the organizers are of those law-abiding citizens generally rather than a minority mix of genuine victims of police abuse and political agitators using them.

Note this is not a criticism of representative community efforts to hold police forces to account for bad behaviour, but this particular approach seems to play an antagonistic role informed as much by political ideology as genuine concern about police overreach.


They aren’t exactly shy about their goals:

“This website is intended as a tool to empower community members engaged in copwatch and other countersurveillance practices. You can use it to identify officers who are causing harm in your community”

“Political” is not the slur you think it is to activists. Ironically, the belief that good social action should be some sort of pure pragmatism unsullied by politics is itself a deeply embedded neoliberal ideology.

Plenty of people are anti-police, for good reason, and that position is just as ideological as yours. It’s fair to debate that position, but it’s naive to view political agitation as some sort of sneaky sinister plot. I promise these people, least of all the “genuine victims”, aren’t concerned with whether their tactics fall outside the Overton window of centrist-approved police protests.


Anarchism is a political ideology though. OP is saying that there is much more than simply holding police abuse accountable.


Where does anarchism come in? That seems like a pretty big leap in logic


I don't know (I'm just a Brit watching from afar), but I'd assume the LAPD have databases full of information on citizens, of course not shared with the public web, only shared with police forces, mostly. The public web though is how citizens share information with each other, I'm not sure excluding police officers would make it better.

Seeking an equivalence here also strikes me as a false equivalence - the power balance between an LAPD office and a citizen is not equal.


So how would you feel if there was a database of tech employees? Tech companies have absolute power over people’s lives and a huge amount of private information used for malicious purposes.

Would you be happy if it said “Here are tim and james, here is where they live, make them accountable!”?


> Tech companies have absolute power over people’s lives

The kind of power wielded by tech companies is not the same kind of power wielded by the police.

Comparing them directly in this way runs into some major false equivalence problems.

I still see major potential for abuse of such a database and I’m not claiming it is without issue.

But logging an interaction with an armed public servant who has the power to detain/arrest you, who works for an organization that has a worrisome tendency towards shooting civilians, and whose role is to be a sworn servant and protector of the public - cannot be casually compared with some vague notion of “big tech has your data”.

For sale of argument, if we did dignify that comparison, the first problem is that the vast majority of workers in tech have no such power at all. The rank and file are generally powerless. Opportunities for abuse are generally concentrated to a small number of people with access. The same cannot be said about the police force.


> The kind of power wielded by tech companies is not the same kind of power wielded by the police.

Police and Law Enforcement salivate at the data and control Social Media/Tech companies have.

One could look to the twitter files to see how much the US government attempted and successfully controlled a public company to push narratives of the current regime and or censor dissenting views.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twitter_Files

Some tinfoils out there belief the Facebook (now Facebook) was originally LifeLog.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/DARPA_LifeLog

The US gov and LEO have made social media a _national security issue_ which gives the government inferred power to abuse the data collected by these companies.


> Police and Law Enforcement salivate at the data and control Social Media/Tech companies have.

Of course they do, but the core point remains: the kind of power wielded is not the same. Pinterest can’t show up at your door with guns based on the things you pin. The reason police salivate is because of the possibilities unlocked by having such data while also being “the law”.

I’m in no way claiming that this power is not dangerous for other reasons in the hands of tech companies, but tech having this data means something entirely different than LEO having this data.

The implications and failure modes are quite different and worthy of examination.


Sorry I guess I'm not keeping up.

If tech has the data, law enforcement has access to said data. Simple as.


Law enforcement has a mandate and "lawful" monopoly on violence. Pinterest does not. A private citizen acting as a vigilante does not.


I find the fact that I cannot post certain ideas to Reddit in my local city subreddit without getting downvoted to Oblivion and then no longer can post at all due to negative karma problematic. In fact, I find this way more problematic for me than s handful of asshole cops. Should I start posting information about community managers or employees at Reddit who don’t help in this situation?

Doesn’t matter what your equivalency argument is. This is problematic and opens the door to abuse.


Sign up a new account I guess?

If the cops decide to beat your ass or follow you in reality your life is meaningfully changed, crying about post karma on reddit is so far divorced from the reality of the situation of cops killing people, stealing, and getting away with it.

My partner is an attorney and she just sued the cops for improperly looking up a specific woman tens of thousands of times, checking in on her, harassing her, following her, stalking her with his cop authority.

Now imagine the opposite, you are on reddit and someone wont stop replying to your comments, which one of these might need some accountability?


How does one cop unlawfully looking up and harassing someone justify producing all the names of all the officers including those who are undercover?

That’s like asking for every mod name to be revealed on Hacker News in order to be able to pushback against a ban.

I don’t worry about cops beating my ass. I always comply when I’m confronted and it’s amazing but they treat me with respect. I also don’t commit violent crimes, that helps as well.


> I find the fact that I cannot post certain ideas to Reddit in my local city subreddit without getting downvoted to Oblivion and then no longer can post at all due to negative karma problematic

In this scenario, who holds the power to downvote you to oblivion? Who makes the rules about participation relative to karma?

If you said the same things in a local bar, would you find it problematic if people disagreed with you or maybe decided not to talk to you?

To find the behavior of privately moderated community groups more problematic than the behavior of bad cops - behavior that ruins or ends thousands of lives every year - seems like a major misalignment.

> Doesn’t matter what your equivalency argument is. This is problematic and opens the door to abuse.

In a discussion comparing things, equivalency always matters. The world is filled with systems, communities, and organizations that are wide open to abuse. That potential is not by itself an equalizing factor.


What kind of ideas?


Ideas like I’m not pro-Union and tend to vote republican. Just because people don’t like a side doesn’t mean they shouldn’t have voice.

I’m certainly not against investigating and punishing bad cops to the full extent of the law,but to post the names of all officers, many who are doing their job right and just, and many of whom are undercover? That’s ridiculous.


If you discuss your ideas in public on main street and people got mad at you would you feel the same way? Why is reddit special?


People are welcome to be mad, I don’t care. But the words should be allowed to be there?


I think audiences and communities are allowed to decide what they want to listen to, not to mention reddit is a corporation. The first amendment does not apply


A tendency towards shooting civilians?

Here’s every officer involved shooting in Los Angeles for 2022:

https://da.lacounty.gov/reports/ois/2022

When reading the reports it seems that those shootings were not unreasonable given the circumstances.


> When reading the reports it seems that those shootings were not unreasonable given the circumstances.

With cops and teenagers, the only narrative you're ever going to hear is whichever one paints them in a sympathetic light.

They would never do anything to provoke a violent response from the subject, no sir. They always announce their presence loud and clear and never surprise volatile subjects. They always opt for nonlethal measures before pulling out the service weapon.

Both cliques will also stick to their story even when you discover video evidence directly contradicting it.


> if there was a database of tech employees

You mean kind of like LinkedIn?

Of course LinkedIn has the whole consent thing going for it, people make their accounts there willingly (if we ignore the whole address-book farming they do/did). On the other hand the typical LinkedIn profile contains way more information, about people who are way less critical to public safety. But neither this LAPD database nor LinkedIn tell you where people live.


I don't remember the last time some tech company employees got together to beat someone to death and the companies mounted a defense for those employees.


Facebook employees triggered a genocide in Myanmar, does that count?


Individual Facebook employees triggered a genocide?


I don't think any of them were conjoined twins or borg-like linked collectives if that's what you mean. So yes they were all individual people.


Which ones, specifically?


The ones that ignored the warnings of what was happening and did not enforce facebook's own policies on hate speech.


I don't generally have to worry about a DBA shooting my dog.


> how would you feel if there was a database of tech employees?

There's probably 100 recruiter companies.


Police forces in many other nations can more or less be trusted to provide somewhat accurate data. When they don't, it often becomes a scandal. In the US them not providing accurate data seems more or less the rule. I once wanted to compare the numbers of bullets fired during service between different nations. There are nations where every single bullet that has been fired during service is accounted for and categorized whether ot was shot at a person, a warning shot, a shot at an animal and then there are areas where you won't even get a total number.

If you are a law-abiding citizen that wants a good police force, accountability needs to happen. And it is totally appropriate for citizens to take this into their own hands if the police departments and the political powers can't manage to make it happen. If people see that the LAPD is caught lying about cases and numbers repeatedly without consequences, what other course of action is there?

If I were a LAPD official I would see this as a sign that the public doesn't trust my numbers and I would try my best to figure out a way to change this.

A police force is provided with great power. And with great power comes great responsibility. And that responsibility is not towards your colleagues who killed innocent people, but towards the public. If you are proven to be unable to act responsibly it is in order for the public to find measures to hold you responsible. This is — by nature — political, but I don't think it is divisive.

A responsible police force should be in the interest of every political orientation, unless we are talking about authotarian or fascist movements — and then you got an entirely different set of problems, because they don't believe in the rule of law to begin with.


> If I were a LAPD official I would see this as a sign that the public doesn't trust my numbers and I would try my best to figure out a way to change this

I 100% believe you, and if I was an LAPD official I would feel the same way. However police themselves probably won’t react like this. I don’t think the existence of this tool in and of itself will scare them into behaving better - they’ll probably just try their best to work around it (take a more lenient position of hidden/obscured badge numbers, slow roll FOIA requests, idk), try to shut it down legally or harass the people behind it.

Don’t get me wrong it’s a good tool to have at your disposal and I think it’ll probably still help some LA residents with cases against the LAPD somehow.

disclaimer: I don't live in LA, have never interacted with the LAPD, have never even been there. This comment is purely based on the impression I get that some police in the USA are quite hostile towards their population and that the LAPD are one of the more notorious departments.


>I don’t think the existence of this tool in and of itself will scare them into behaving better - they’ll probably just try their best to work around it

they pretty much certainly will not behave better. the LAPD will always exist as long as LA does, and it will always have the power.


> Unless there is an equivalent LAPD initiative that uploads the pictures of law-abiding citizens with names and other identifying info to the public web

Isn't that what many mugshots are? It looks like LAPD at least doesn't dump them online like some places do, but even things like https://app5.lasd.org/iic/ or https://www.lapdonline.org/office-of-the-chief-of-police/pro... could be just as damaging unless records are pulled offline when people are later found to be totally innocent.

I notice that news organizations are perfectly happy to post names, photos, and other information about suspects, but much less likely to publish information about police officers. I can't help but wonder if something like this watch the watchers site would even be seen as necessary if any search engine could do the job just as well.


I wonder if it would be legal to use home surveillance cameras to identify police car license plates, facial recognition, to track individual police officers. Then you can have a good argument when you are trying to sue for illegal surveillance.


You could do one better with SDR units and use trilateration of police radios/radar to track them in real-time.


All but the most rural police departments have long since moved to frequency hopping, encrypted radios thanks to DHS initiatives and funding, no? This also adds complexity to the task of triangulating them doesn't it?


At this point, there's so much tech emitting radio waves in the average police car you'd need bespoke methods to detect most of it. The stack and operational procedures change every 5-10 years too. They used to (~20 years ago?) drive around with active radar engaged so they could pull over speeders without having to stop and use the handheld unit, but this would broadcast their proximity to everybody with a radar detector as they drove around. Easy to triangulate with consumer hardware.

With object-detection tech being commodity, it might be easier to just deploy RPi cameras and flag any vehicle with "POLICE" vinyls on the side. They out themselves there since no civilian is driving a similar vehicle.

Undercover cars are a different matter. You'd have a hard time disambiguating service vehicles from civilian-owned. Most of those even retain the side-view spotlight. You could safely ignore any with "PRIVATE" or "SECURITY" written on the side though; the cops out themselves again since most departments don't buy slick-tops and then slap "POLICE" vinyls on it (though I think Georgia departments are compelled to do this; I've seen black vinyl lettering on black undercover cars which I assume was meant to skirt some law).

Option B: most departments outsource maintenance of their vehicles to contracted civilian mechanics. Drive around town enough and you'll probably find a lot with a bunch of police cars parked there. Plant an ALPR camera facing the lot and record plates. Then you can use ALPR around town.


Staking out the maintenance depot or department fleet yard is probably the most expedient solution to getting a database of the vehicles in the first place, you're absolutely right.


It is public information, this is just an interface to access it. Google LASD Gangs, we need more transparency, not less.



By the lords above, beside, and below I am not going to pearl clutch and nitpick actions that disrupt police. They already have the systemic benefit of the doubt and so much more. If we start torturing their families on live camera then give me a page but until then.... I sleep.


There's a power dynamic. Why should we have public sites like Rate My Professors but professors can't have a public Rate My Students?


the very concept of the police is a form of political ideology.


what an insane take. police has existed in every form of society and it is necessary for a civilized society to function. its like being against roads, or hospitals, or public transportation.

the dichotomy of LA crime being out of control and LA people being so anti-cop will never fail to amuse me.


Our modern system of policing traces its roots to slave patrols and is a few hundred years old, at most. For the overwhelming majority of human history it was an ad-hoc community organization more akin to a watch. We get police from the Greek polis (city or polity) by way of the Latin politia (citizenship). The US idea of a civil force salaried and charged with deterring crime is something we inherited from England with the idea of "keeping the king's peace". We have slave patrols to thank for marrying the watch to the militia. [0]

Your last sentence ignores the possibility that the LAPD, a department downright infamous for its police gangs, could be a contributing or even causative factor for LA crime being, as you put it, "out of control".

[0] https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2020/07/20/the-invention-...


Minor nitpick, the agency infamous for gangs is the LASD which is separate. The LAPD is infamous in other ways though, Rodney King is going to stick in many people's minds for a long time, and there's an enormous "Corruption and misconduct" section in their wikipedia page that is full of some really awful stuff.


LA isn’t “out of control” because of a lack of police, certainly. Do you think cops prevent crime?


Well... To a certain extent they do. You're not gonna rob a store if there's a cop standing outside


I love that the American solution to fire is... fire? We tried putting grown-ups with guns in schools after Columbine, and somehow more guns hasn't solved the violence problem. I don't think putting a cop outside each store will stop theft, especially when wage theft alone represents a larger loss than all larcenies, burglaries, and auto theft combined. [0]

> in the first 24 days of 2015, police in the US fatally shot more people than police did in England and Wales, combined, over the past 24 years [1]

[0] https://www.tcworkerscenter.org/2018/09/wage-theft-vs-other-... [1] https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2015/jun/09/the-counted-...


I don't think diordiderot is claiming more cops = better. They're giving one example of how police could stop crime, but one that is self-evidently not scalable. One cop per storefront would cause the number of police to explode, and even then only covers a specific subset of crime (i.e. I think they'd agree with you).

It is a common complaint that the police tend not to prevent crimes but instead just show up afterwards and at best shrug and move on (at worst they do pretty gruesome stuff like sexually harass the victim or shoot the person who called them in). So I'd agree that more police or more guns probably won't cure the causes of crime.


>police has existed in every form of society

"State enforcers to protect the politicians and people in power have existed in every form of society" * yes.

>its like being against roads, or hospitals, or public transportation

Yes.


This is similar to the concept of “sousveillance”

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sousveillance



This reminds of the Watchmen series. The policemen there wore masks (similar to superheroes) to avoid retribution by citizens.


I’m not sure I understand the point of Copwatching and documenting police abuses. Everyone knows about police abuses—the police even document their own abuses themselves with bodycams. It doesn’t matter to them because there are never consequences. It’s pointless to do all this documenting without a way to turn it into accountability.


I think that even if we were in a position where we are being subjected to oppression and there will never be any chance for justice, documenting that oppression and the people who are complicit in it is still very important.

It would help us make it clear to each other what can be expected. Keeps us a bit more honest about who and what we are. It gives us a place to start from if that "no chance for justice" situation ever changes, and could maybe even help others who haven't gotten to the point we have to avoid our fate. Wouldn't you think that even if it never protects any one of us today, history and the rest of the world should know about what was being done to us?

As for a website like this, maybe police will push back against it, exposing their hypocrisy in the process. Or maybe it'll cause a few people to think about why surveillance is acceptable when it's being done to them, but not acceptable when it's police officers. Or maybe somebody learns about all the bad apples and seeing example after example eventually feels outraged enough to push a little harder for meaningful changes.

I don't see the harm in it anyway.


a few things: 1) it can be used by defense attorneys if they want to discredit an officer during a trial 2) it can be used for victim’s or abuse to obtain context and realise they’re not alone 3) public naming and shaming disincentivises bad behaviour


The point is:

> documenting police abuses.

Whats not to understand? The police do not do a good job of policing themselves.

Citizens have a responsibility to ensure their police forces do not become tyrants.

>It’s pointless to do all this documenting without a way to turn it into accountability.

The light of public attention is the first step to accountability. Copwatchers gather the evidence that will eventually result in a conviction of those who abuse their position as police officers.

That is the point. How is this so hard to understand?

> there are never consequences

This is false. There are many, many cases of bad cops going to jail because a concerned citizen got them on camera, violating their position.

Unless you go looking for these cases, though, you won't see any. Policing in America has gotten too powerful. The only effective thing to do about it, is for citizens to turn their cameras on and start documenting the abuses, far and wide.


The difference is that bodycam footage disappears or is never released - citizen journalist footage is on YoutTube the next day


Tell that to Rodney king


That had immediate feedback, but hasn't seemed to result in any systemic changes. Macklemore references this in his song A Wake.

I grew up during Reaganomics

When Ice T was out there on his killing cops shit

Or Rodney King was getting beat on

And they let off every single officer

And Los Angeles went and lost it

Now every month there's a new Rodney on YouTube

It's just something our generation is used to


I mean.. many states have implemented significant reform. Colorado has had a number of high visibility issues and has made meaningful changes due to the protests and media coverage. It’s just not true to say there hasn’t been systemic changes.


[flagged]


> intimidation tactic to scare police from doing their legitimate jobs.

Do you seriously believe honest and law-abiding policemen could be scared and intimidated by being recognizable by ccitizens? I highly doubt that. Transparency is good, speaking against it is a good indicator that you might have a hidden agenda here. IOW, I personally dont trust people that utter sentences like this to be actually real, or nice to talk to.


I was more referring to the people recording police and the way they treat them while they're doing their job.

But this online database is just a lighter form of that. Accountability sure, all good, but this can quickly turn south and become a hit list for these individuals to be targeted in a multitude of ways. Let's be honest about that.


The problem here is that accountability is still a random accident. As long as policemen are typically not held accountable, citizens need to do tracking like this, and even more.

The day there is real accountability for every case, I am on your side again, granting policemen the privacy they deserve. But that is quite far off. And it is something police can control themselves.

Similar to how I see catholic priests and their tendency to fuck little children. The day the curch proovably demonstrates that they are hunting the bad apples for real, I will stop calling them all a bunch of rotten souls.

Just show you have your act together, and people will stop hating you, it is that simple. But whining about privacy while your gang is harassing citizens is just not on the menu.


Interesting that you consider the few avenues citizens have to hold police accountable as a path toward anarchy and “black thug culture”.

I’m curious if you have the same energy for the reasons police are being watched in the first place.


Of course, I'm an anarcho capitalist. I think the power that police are given and use is both scary and not healthy for society. They will abuse it, and they will escalate violence. But I also understand that at this point in time, society and culture is getting out of control and violence seems to be the only answer. I have no problem with them needing to use violence against criminals that are bullies towards the innocent.

If we don't like it, we need to change the laws.

And no I didn't say it was a path to it, I said it's causing us to move towards anarchy. Let's face it, a lot of current American black culture is openly sexist and racist and down right not healthy for a functioning society. A lot of people would agree with me except they're scared of the outrage and backlash and just plain scared of the angry thug violence most "black cultured" people will escalate such comments to.

You just don't see that as much if at all from white people's culture.

Not a comfortable topic, flamey for sure, but I feel it's important to raise awareness to the topic.


Do you think markets can exist without regulation?


Strong proponent of body cams... kind of wish it was ALL live streamed though.


2019 list of LAPD Officers and their serial numbers

https://archive.org/details/LAPDRosterSortedByNameFebruary20...


I wonder how hard it is to download the whole database from this source. Would be cool if they released a straight sqlite file or something to do analysis.


The site doesn't seem to be thrown together very well, you can dump the entire DB by searching for a space character [0] (assuming every officer should have a space in their full name). It dumps as a nice JSON format with all the details.

All the headshots can easily be extracted by appending "https://watchthewatchers.net/headshots/" to the values from the "imagePath" value in the JSON dump.

[0] https://watchthewatchers.net/api/search/%20


Code quality and potential security issues aside, I don't think the creators would mind any member of the public having a full copy.


> you can dump the entire DB by searching for a space character

I abused this trick to perform local fuzzy searches for usernames, results would update with no delay on every keypress, the competing devs were so blown away and couldn't tell how I did it lol.

Best exploit ever. It wouldn't have scaled but it was still so funny to see everyone else's reactions.


In my experience the vast majority of the time exploits are found over Ajax APIs. Developers just forget that sanitization client side isn't secure. It's a good party trick for sure.


The funny thing is that you actually didn't do it by searching for an actual space—you would search for an underscore, and they would convert it to a space after checking if the input is empty, but before trimming, so...


Here's a preview of clicking the API link:

https://i.imgur.com/nbhL64L.png

It took a while to load for me, so I'm posting this to spare the site from the HN hug of death, even if just a little bit.


I saved it, just incase it gets removed.


> you can dump the entire DB by searching for a space character

You'll probably miss some names like McLovin.


Or the next AI fad 'LAPD officer generator'


AR glasses with cop recognition


I've been at enough protests where cop agent provocateurs are a problem that this would be an amazing threat identification tool.


They have an email on their about page that you can reach them at and ask for the records.


Police surveil bad guys, so me thinks thou dost protest too much


Naysayers on this site are ignorant about the Fact that Officers have to care about and assist them no matter how much they act like kids who need detention


are we watching those who watch the watchers.


Well, I just came in this thread to lurk, so I guess I'm watching those who are watching those who watch the watchers.


I'll just take a quick look at you, so we can be sure there's someone watching those who watch those who watch the watchers


Subscribe to this channel and you can add your own attention to the effort:

https://www.youtube.com/@AuditTheAudit



What's the number of a good one to look up?


[flagged]


ACAB (Assigned Cop At Birth)


No way, "Thomas"?


this is like my favorite hobby when I'm bored and forced to watch football




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