When the problem is TOML not supporting easy nesting, a solution of "Don't nest." works just as well in TOML as it does in ini. It's not really an advantage of ini. Especially when a big factor in TOML not making it easy is that TOML uses the same kind of [section]\nkey=value formatting that ini does!

You can use toml as a better ini by limiting yourself to the key / value schema. It still superior because:

- it has a spec

- it has other types than strings

- you can always decide you actually need nested data, and add them later

I wrote an INI parser that has numerical, boolean, timestamp, MAC address, and IP address types ;) "advantages" of not having a spec!

Seriously: for application-specific config files, the lack of a formal spec can be kind of a nice thing. You can design your parser to the exact needs of your program, with data types that makes sense for your use case. Throw together a formal grammar for use in regression testing, and you're all set.

Obviously a formal spec is essential for data interchange, but that's why JSON exists. To me, YAML is in a gray area that doesn't need to exist. The same thing goes for TOML, but to a far lesser extent.

> it has other types than strings

But isn't the config file just a string?

Everything gets serialized to a string of bytes. The point is that you can fail at parsing when the value doesn't make sense, rather than failing at some point in the future when you decide to use the value and it doesn't make sense. And if you have a defined schema, you can have your editor validate it against the schema when saving, so you don't accidentally have "FILENOTFOUND" in a Boolean.