I’m not familiar with Chrome/Firefox extensions, but for Safari Web Extensions you can indeed restrict extensions. [0]

Edit: Looks like this feature is present in Chrome/Firefox extensions as well but for all these platforms (Safari included I think), this needs to be implemented in the code itself[1]

[0] https://developer.apple.com/documentation/safariservices/saf...

[1] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10504239/limit-chrome-ex...