Python dicts seem to be „асоциативен масив“ but „речник“ is also acceptable, so at least that's understandable.
> Голямо пространство, заето от еднородни предмети. Горски масиви.
An English student: "Elephants and their import for the industrial production"
A French student: "Elephants and their sexual life"
A German student: "Elephants as the precursors of tanks"
A Soviet student: "The USSR: the country where elephants originally came from"
A Bulgarian student: "Bulgarian elephant, the younger brother of the Soviet elephant".
Python dicts seem to be „асоциативен масив“ but „речник“ is also acceptable, so at least that's understandable.