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How were they a monopoly if Apple had their own OS? As did many others?

Microsoft got hit for antitrust because of bundled software. What Apple does is far worse imo, not just bundling software, but the control over the store/devices is nuts.




> Microsoft got hit for antitrust because of bundled software.

Not quite. Microsoft's antitrust violations involved coercing other companies to bundle IE with their products. In particular:

1. They forced OEMs to ship IE instead of Netscape as a condition of obtaining Windows OEM licenses.

2. They made deals with ISPs to ship IE instead of Netscape (for example on AOL CDs).

3. They threatened to pull Office for Mac if Apple shipped Netscape with Mac OS instead of IE.

The question of whether the sole act of bundling IE with Windows would have been itself an antitrust violation was never decided by the appeals court. It was remanded back to the district court for additional proceedings which never happened as the lawsuit was eventually settled.


Apple had less than 5% of the desktop market. At some point in the 90s Apple was going bankrupt quickly! MS had to step in and invest in Apple so that it wouldn't close down leaving MS as the only company in the personal computer OS market.


This is not what happened.

Microsoft “invested” a token $250 million in Apple. The same quarter, Apple spent $100 million to buy PoweComputings Mac license. The $150 net did not save Apple. Apple lost far more money than that before it became profitable.

What MS did was promise to continue releasing both Office and IE for the Mac.




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