“The U.S. Code effectively treats as principals those who would traditionally have been considered accessories before the fact at common law:
(a) Whoever aids, abets, counsels, commands, induces or procures the commission of an offense, is punishable as a principal.
(b) Whoever willfully causes an act to be done which if directly performed by him or another would be an offense, is punishable as a principal.”
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessory_(legal_term)#Unite...
“The U.S. Code effectively treats as principals those who would traditionally have been considered accessories before the fact at common law:
(a) Whoever aids, abets, counsels, commands, induces or procures the commission of an offense, is punishable as a principal.
(b) Whoever willfully causes an act to be done which if directly performed by him or another would be an offense, is punishable as a principal.”
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessory_(legal_term)#Unite...