"Newly discovered"? This is from the Nature Physics page for the original article [1]:
Received: 27 October 2015
Accepted: 01 November 2017
Published online: 05 February 2018
That has got to be the longest stretch between submission and acceptance I've ever seen for a single paper. I wonder how many rounds of review that took.
" The superionic ice could help explain the lopsided, off-center magnetic fields of Uranus and Neptune, the solar system’s seventh and eighth planets that are known as ice giants and were visited briefly by NASA’s Voyager 2 spacecraft in the 1980s. Instead of Earth’s magnetic field generated at the core of the planet, the fields of those icy bodies may originate, in part, within shells of superionic ice inside their mantles. "
Yeah, in the hopes of this not being a candidate 'Great Filter' event I hope the scientists are dipping each ice form into a small cup of water before continuing on to the next stage.
There's the zirconia oxygen-sensitive electrode in your car's exhaust system, beta-alumina (used in various high-temperature batteries), the high-temperature modification of silver iodide, and others. Fascinating subject, some of these are almost as conductive as metals!
>Water is a simple molecule — two hydrogens attached to one oxygen. The three atoms normally form a V-shape. In the usual ice found on Earth, the Vs connect in an airy structure. (That is why water, unlike most every other substance, expands when it freezes.)
Not quite, the "airy structure" (overlooking the fact that there is no air between the molecules) is caused by hydrogen bonding, not the V shape.
The article is a little unclear, but I think they're saying that it was compressed between pieces of diamond, then transported still pressurized within the diamond cell.
Any phase change and polymorphism costs energy if the energy required to disorganize the crystalline structure is high it should be able to be maintained under pressures it can’t form under.
Diamonds don’t break apart just because their structure requires high pressure to form.
As long as the melting point of the ice at 1 atm pressure I don’t see why it would break down but material science isn’t my forte hence the question.
Received: 27 October 2015
Accepted: 01 November 2017
Published online: 05 February 2018
That has got to be the longest stretch between submission and acceptance I've ever seen for a single paper. I wonder how many rounds of review that took.
[1]: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41567-017-0017-4