> Russia witnessed 6.6 million more deaths in this fifteen-year period than would have occurred if the country had merely sustained the mortality schedules from two decades before.
> By the mid-1990s, the average St. Petersburg man lived for seven fewer years than he did at the end of the Communist period; in Moscow, the dip was even greater, with death coming nearly eight years sooner.
Sadly, the poor, rural, white parts of America are going through a similar demographic crisis right now, while the rest of the country is busy vilifying them as racists.
Systems collapses have very negative consequences for those who depended on the old system.
Sorry, you're conflating the collapse of empires (loss of a high level of political organisation) with the collapse of civilisations (loss of most levels of social and economic organisation, from top to bottom). Although sometimes coincident, they are not at all the same thing.
Then, isn't that what the Roman Empire underwent as well? Language stayed, territory diminished, religion only gradually changed, most technologies and societal structures only gradually changed (just like in USSR or British Empire). The biggest differences were the changes in institutions and governance (although that also happened gradually).
I don't have the source handy (one of Norman Cantor's less nutty books, perhaps), but IIRC, historians know considerably more about life and society in the late Roman empire than about early medieval life and society, in spite of the fact that the two are temporally and spatially contiguous and the latter is up to 500 years more recent.
When the USSR collapsed, people in the Eastern Bloc didn't stop writing stuff down.
They had as much (or rather as little) to do with ‘nations’ as the Roman Empire. Vast conquered areas, spanning several religions, languages, and etnicities.
The Commonwealth, as a civilization, still exists unchanged. Unless the Australians actually have lost the skill of writing and reverted to their previous tribal structures.
Did the collapse happen while the life of ordinary Britains improved greatly? Yes.
Did the USSR collapse? Yes. Is the quality of life for the ordinary Russians better today? Yes.
Holy Roman Empire, Greek civilisation, Roman empire: Same story