https://www.udacity.com/course/intro-to-artificial-intellige...

Machine Learning

https://www.coursera.org/learn/machine-learning

The Pacman programming exercises in python

http://ai.berkeley.edu/project_overview.html

And the Kaggle Titanic Survivability dataset

https://www.kaggle.com/c/titanic

But if you desire an even gentler intro. Try Daniel Shiffman's Nature of Code in P5

http://natureofcode.com/

best of luck ;)