Look, psychology just went through a replication crisis where more than 50% of findings could not be reproduced. All science is not equally valid, so it doesn't make sense to take social science results as seriously as say physics because one is a lot easier to study objectively.
Given that, you could call exercising or mindfulness or (new technique) unproven. I say, if it obviously doesn't cause any harm, and it might help why not try it. "Throwing epistemology to the wind" here has no negative consequence. You can't draw a scientific conclusion about whether X is beneficial sure, but you can sure as hell try it and see if it helps you. Thats what I'm advocating for. Taking some control over your own treatment.
Even the point you brought up about mindfulness being shown to be helpful in some circumstances - that does NOT mean any old meditation is unhelpful. In fact, given no other knowledge than that "X type of mindfulness practiced in Y way was Z% helpful" from a paper, wouldn't you be more inclined to believe that something similar to mindfulness would have similar beneficial effects rather than the inverse that its not helpful? Thats my point - we don't have to stick so rigidly to what is "proven" to be true (especially when the field went through a crisis where half of that so called "proven" stuff wasn't so true..)
Ignoring the fact that not treating depression can be fatal for some people we know that some people respond poorly to mindfulness because of the way they've coped with an abusive history.
Given that, you could call exercising or mindfulness or (new technique) unproven. I say, if it obviously doesn't cause any harm, and it might help why not try it. "Throwing epistemology to the wind" here has no negative consequence. You can't draw a scientific conclusion about whether X is beneficial sure, but you can sure as hell try it and see if it helps you. Thats what I'm advocating for. Taking some control over your own treatment.
Even the point you brought up about mindfulness being shown to be helpful in some circumstances - that does NOT mean any old meditation is unhelpful. In fact, given no other knowledge than that "X type of mindfulness practiced in Y way was Z% helpful" from a paper, wouldn't you be more inclined to believe that something similar to mindfulness would have similar beneficial effects rather than the inverse that its not helpful? Thats my point - we don't have to stick so rigidly to what is "proven" to be true (especially when the field went through a crisis where half of that so called "proven" stuff wasn't so true..)